适用于工业无线WIA-PA网络的负载均衡成簇方法

doi:10.13190/j.jbupt.2017.02.005

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 29-35,42.doi: 10.13190/j.jbupt.2017.02.005

适用于工业无线WIA-PA网络的负载均衡成簇方法

王恒, 夏枢洋, 王平

重庆邮电大学工业物联网与网络化控制教育部重点实验室, 重庆 400065

收稿日期:2016-03-03 出版日期:2017-04-28 发布日期:2017-04-26
作者简介:王恒(1981-),男,教授,博士生导师,E-mail:wangheng@cqupt.edu.cn.
基金资助:
国家高技术研究发展计划（863计划）项目（2015AA043801）；重庆市教委科学技术研究项目（KJ1500413）；重庆市基础与前沿研究计划项目（cstc2015jcyjA40023）

Load-Balanced Clustering Scheme for WIA-PA Industrial Wireless Networks

WANG Heng, XIA Shu-yang, WANG Ping

Key Laboratory of Industrial Internet of Things and Networked Control(Ministry of Education), Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China

Received:2016-03-03 Online:2017-04-28 Published:2017-04-26

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 针对用于工业过程自动化的无线网络（WIA-PA）在部署过程中存在的簇首数据负载分布不均衡问题，提出了一种支持负载均衡的新型成簇方法.根据WIA-PA的网络特征建立周期性数据吞吐量模型，通过改进WIA-PA网络的簇首选择算法和现场设备的入网流程，使现场设备入网时优先选择吞吐量相对小的路由器作为簇首，实现了网络拓扑结构依据流量自适应调整的成簇策略.测试结果表明，该方法在均衡簇首数据负载、平衡簇首能耗、延长网络生命周期等方面取得了良好效果.

关键词: 工业无线技术, 工业网络, 负载均衡, 成簇方法

Abstract: For the imbalance issue of data transmission among cluster-heads in wireless networks for industrial automation-process automation (WIA-PA), a new load-balanced clustering scheme is presented. A periodic data throughput model is firstly established based on WIA-PA network characteristics. Then a cluster-head selection algorithm and an improved joining method for field devices is proposed. The field devices prefer to select the router with the minimum throughput as their cluster-head,so as to adjust network topology adaptively according to the data traffic. The tests show that the proposed scheme can effectively balance the data traffic and energy consumption among cluster-heads,and extend the lifetime of WIA-PA networks.

Key words: industrial wireless technology, industrial networks, load-balance, clustering scheme

中图分类号:

TN393.1

王恒, 夏枢洋, 王平. 适用于工业无线WIA-PA网络的负载均衡成簇方法[J]. 北京邮电大学学报, 2017, 40(2): 29-35,42.

WANG Heng, XIA Shu-yang, WANG Ping. Load-Balanced Clustering Scheme for WIA-PA Industrial Wireless Networks[J]. JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF POSTS AND TELECOM, 2017, 40(2): 29-35,42.

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适用于工业无线WIA-PA网络的负载均衡成簇方法

Load-Balanced Clustering Scheme for WIA-PA Industrial Wireless Networks

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