北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (s1): 1-4,9.doi: 10.13190/j.jbupt.2017.s.001

• 论文 •    下一篇

面向应急救援的多目标资源调度机制

高志鹏1, 颜奥娜2, 杨杨1, 邱雪松1   

  1. 1. 北京邮电大学 网络与交换技术国家重点实验室, 北京 100876;
    2. 中国人寿电子商务有限公司, 北京 100033
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-11 出版日期:2017-09-28 发布日期:2017-09-28
  • 作者简介:高志鹏(1980-),男,教授,博士生导师,E-mail:gaozhipeng@bupt.edu.cn.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(61272515);国家科技支撑计划项目(2015BAH03F02,2015BAI11B01)

Multi-Objective Resource Scheduling Mechanism for Emergency Rescue

GAO Zhi-peng1, YAN Ao-na2, YANG Yang1, QIU Xue-song1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;
    2. China Life Ecommerce Company Limited, Beijing 100876, China
  • Received:2016-07-11 Online:2017-09-28 Published:2017-09-28

摘要: 突发公共事件发生后,应急资源调度作为应急管理的重要环节,是其实现救援价值的重要体现. 首先从应急管理角度分析了资源调度策略的影响因素,然后以优化时间满意度、成本耗费和需求满意度为目标构建多目标应急资源调度模型,通过引入粒子群算法求解多目标函数,决策出效用满意度最大的资源调度方案. 最后,以效用满意度作为应急资源调度的均衡性指标. 仿真实验结果表明,该方法具有较好的效用满意度,提高了资源调度的有效性.

关键词: 应急救援, 多目标, 资源调度, 粒子群算法, 效用函数

Abstract: After the occurrence of public emergency, resource scheduling is an important part of emergency management which is the realization of the rescue value. Firstly, the influencing factors of resource scheduling policy is analyzed from the perspective of emergency management. Secondly, the emergency resource scheduling model is established to optimize the time satisfaction, expenses cost and the demand satisfaction. Besides, this paper solves multi-objective resource scheduling using the particle swarm algorithm and chooses the resource scheduling scheme of the greatest utility satisfaction. Finally, utility satisfaction is used as the balance index of emergency resource scheduling. The simulation results show that this method has better utility satisfaction and improves the effectiveness of resource scheduling greatly.

Key words: emergency rescue, multi-objective, resource scheduling, particle swarm optimization, utility function

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