北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 11-14.doi: 10.13190/jbupt.200703.11.zhangyh

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

漂浮基空间机器人关节驱动力矩求解的 Newton-Euler正交方法

张延恒1, 孙汉旭2, 贠 超1,贾庆轩2   

  1. 1. 北京航空航天大学 机械工程及自动化学院,北京 100083; 2. 北京邮电大学 自动化学院, 北京 100876
  • 收稿日期:2006-06-16 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-06-30 发布日期:2007-06-30
  • 通讯作者: 张延恒

Newton-Euler Orthogonal Method for the Solution of
Joint Actuation Torque of Free-Floating Space Robot

ZHANG Yan-heng1 , SUN Han-xu2 , YUN Chao1 , JIA Qing-xuan2   

  1. 1. School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China
    2.Automation School, Beijing University of Post and Telecommunication, Beijing 100876, China
  • Received:2006-06-16 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-06-30 Published:2007-06-30
  • Contact: ZHANG Yan-heng

摘要:

空间微重力环境下,空间机器人安装基座不固定,机械臂与安装基座之间存在运动学和动力学耦合作用.针对地面机器人的关节力矩计算方法不能直接用于空间机器人的研究中.根据空间机器人自由漂浮状态时系统动量守恒的特点,采用Newton-Euler正交方法构建了满足系统动量守恒约束条件的空间机器人运动曲线法空间与切空间基底,并以此基础得到了自由飘浮状态下的空间机器人关节力矩的显式表达式.最后通过空间二连杆机械臂实例给出了其具体的应用.

关键词: 自由飘浮空间机器人, Newton-Euler正交, 关节力矩

Abstract:

Due to the base of the robot is in the floating state in space, the conventional method to calculate the joint torque of the ground robot can’t be directly used to free-floating space robot. The tangent space and normal space of the robot motion curve is constructed by using Newton-Euler orthogonal method, which satisfies the restrictions of linear and angular momentum conservation of free-floating space robot system. An analytical expression of joint actuation torque in the floating state is given by using this method. Finally, a two-link space manipulator is used to verify the application of this method.

Key words: free-float space robot, Newton-Euler orthogonal , joint torque

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