软件非功能属性研究

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 1-12.

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软件非功能属性研究

杨放春, 龙湘明

北京邮电大学交换技术与通信网国家重点实验室, 北京 100876

收稿日期:2004-03-01 出版日期:2004-03-28
作者简介: 杨放春(1957—), 男, 教授, 博士生导师. E-mail:fcyang@bupt.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家杰出青年基金项目(60125101); 国家自然科学基金项目(90104024); 教育部博士点基金项目

An Overview on Software Non-Functional Properties Research

YAN G Fang-chun,　LON G Xiang-ming

Stat e Key Laboratory of Sw it ching Technol og y and Telecommu ni cati on Netwo rk s, Beijing Univ ersi ty of Posts and Telecommuni cations , Bei jing 100876, China

Received:2004-03-01 Online:2004-03-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 软件非功能属性在保证一个软件系统的质量中扮演关键角色. 本文分析了软件非功能属性研究的重要意义和发展历史,从软件非功能的需求描述、设计和分析、实现机制、软件体系结构、软件开发过程以及软件质量评价6个方面介绍了软件非功能属性研究的主要进展,同时对已有研究中存在的非功能属性定义不一致、求精知识库缺乏、完整的开发过程欠缺等问题和不足进行了探讨, 最后指出了软件非功能属性研究最有前途的发展趋势.

关键词: 非功能属性, 非功能需求, 软件体系结构

Abstract: A key role in guaranteeing the quality of a software system is played by the software non-functional properties. As so, the research development as well as its significance on the software non-functional properties was analyzed. The advantages we mentioned above were prominent in six aspects: software non-functional requirement description; design and analysis; implementation mechanism; software architecture; software development process; and software quality evaluation. On the other hand, some disadvantage of the existed research was discussed either, such as inconsistent definition of non-functional properties; insufficient refinement repository; and deficiency of a complete developing process. In the final of the report, it is pointed out that the research on software non-functional properties is of promise.

Key words: non-functional properties, non functional requirement, software archi-tecture

中图分类号:

TP311

杨放春, 龙湘明. 软件非功能属性研究[J]. 北京邮电大学学报, 2004, 27(3): 1-12.

YAN G Fang-chun,　LON G Xiang-ming. An Overview on Software Non-Functional Properties Research[J]. JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF POSTS AND TELECOM, 2004, 27(3): 1-12.

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软件非功能属性研究

An Overview on Software Non-Functional Properties Research

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