北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 32-37.doi: 10.13190/j.jbupt.2019-189

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

缓存辅助边缘计算的卸载决策与资源优化

薛建彬, 丁雪乾, 刘星星   

  1. 兰州理工大学 计算机与通信学院, 兰州 730050
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-19 出版日期:2020-06-28 发布日期:2020-06-24
  • 作者简介:薛建彬(1973-),男,教授,E-mail:xue_jabn@hotmail.com.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(61841107,61461026)

Offloading Decision and Resource Optimization for Cache-Assisted Edge Computing

XUE Jian-bin, DING Xue-qian, LIU Xing-xing   

  1. School of Computer and Communication, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
  • Received:2019-09-19 Online:2020-06-28 Published:2020-06-24
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 提出一种缓存辅助边缘计算的卸载决策制定与资源优化方案,以进一步降低移动边缘计算(MEC)系统中终端设备的能量消耗.首先,建立该优化问题为最小化用户在任务执行时最坏情况下的能耗值,并将这一混合整数规划问题转化为非凸的二次约束二次规划(QCQP)模型,使用半定松弛及随机概率映射方法获得缓存辅助下的预选卸载集合;其次,分别采用拉格朗日对偶分解法和二分法求得性能约束下的最优传输功率及边缘计算资源分配,从而通过对比该集合中的设备能耗得到理想的卸载决策集合与资源分配方案.实验数值结果表明,所提方案能够有效降低用户能量消耗,提升边缘计算系统的服务性能.

关键词: 移动边缘计算, 缓存, 计算卸载, 半定松弛, 资源分配

Abstract: An offloading decision and resource optimization scheme for cache-assisted edge computing is proposed to further reduce the energy consumption of terminal devices in the mobile egde computing(MEC)system.Firstly,the optimization problem is established to minimize the worst-case energy consumption of user during the task execution,and the mixed integer programming problem is transformed into a non-convex quadratic constrained quadratic programming(QCQP)model.Semidefinite-relaxation and randomization probability mapping are used to obtain the pre-selected offloading set assisted by caching;Secondly, the Lagrangian dual decomposition method and the bisection method are utilized to acquire the optimal transmission power and edge computing resource under constraints.By comparing the energy consumption of the set of devices,an ideal set of offloading decision and resource allocation scheme are got.Experiment shows that the proposed scheme can effectively reduce the energy consumption and improve the service performance of the edge computing system.

Key words: mobile edge computing, caching, computational offloading, semidefinite-relaxation, resource allocation

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