北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 23-27.doi: 10.13190/jbupt.200704.23.liy

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

无线Ad hoc网络中协作重传机制的改进

李屹 纪红 马书惠   

  1. 北京邮电大学
  • 收稿日期:2006-09-29 修回日期:2007-01-08 出版日期:2007-08-30 发布日期:2007-08-30
  • 通讯作者: 李屹

Improvements on Cooperative Retransmission Scheme in Wireless Ad hoc Networks

LI Yi, JI Hong, MA Shuhui   

  1. Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China

  • Received:2006-09-29 Revised:2007-01-08 Online:2007-08-30 Published:2007-08-30
  • Contact: LI Yi

摘要:

基于协作式停等协议,提出了无线Ad hoc网络中改进的协作重传机制。第一,区分协作和非协作的帧,防止应答对象的混淆和协作扩散;第二,在节点内部设定业务流优先级,确保协作重传的帧能被优先发送;第三,采用基于优先级的退避机制,选择瞬时最优节点重传数据。理论分析和仿真结果表明,改进的协作重传机制可以有效降低重传碰撞概率,提高重传成功率,并改善系统吞吐量。

关键词: 协作重传, 业务优先级, 重传成功率, Ad hoc网络

Abstract:

An improved cooperative retransmission scheme based on node cooperative stop and wait automatic repeat request (ARQ) protocol is proposed. In order to avoid ambiguous acknowledgement or negative acknowledgement (ACK/NAK) and diffusion of cooperation process, cooperative and noncooperative frames are distinguished. Traffic categories within each node are introduced so that cooperative frames can be sent in advance. According to instantaneous channel conditions, the “best” partner is selected to help the source retransmit data. Analytical and simulation results indicate that improved scheme can alleviate collision problem caused by cooperation, increase probability of successful retransmissions and enhance system throughput.

Key words: cooperative retransmission, traffic priority, probability of successful retransmission, Ad hoc network

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