北京邮电大学学报
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张浩文,姜东焕,徐光宝
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摘要: 为了实现安全量子投票,本文提出了一种基于三粒子纠缠态的新型超密编码量子投票协议。该协议能确保投票过程的合法性、匿名性、可验证性和不可还原性。本协议引入了区块链作为公开投票结果的工具,可以防止公开信息被恶意篡改,同时使得投票者能够验证投票结果的真实性和有效性。本投票协议利用三粒子纠缠态作为量子资源,仅需进行单粒子操作和Bell基测量,因此易于利用现有的量子信息处理技术实现。最后,在IBM Qiskit平台上进行了仿真实验,验证该协议的可行性。
关键词: 量子投票, 超密编码, 单粒子操作, 三粒子纠缠态
Abstract: In order to achieve secure quantum voting, we propose a novel super dense coding quantum voting protocol based on three particle entangled states in this paper. Our protocol can ensure the legality, anonymity, blindness, verifiability, and irreversibility of the voting process. This protocol introduces blockchain as a tool for publishing voting results, which can prevent malicious tampering of public information and enable voters to verify the authenticity and validity of their voting results. This protocol utilizes three-particle entangled states as quantum resources, requiring only single particle operations and Bell basis measurements, which make it is easy to be implemented using the existing quantum information processing techniques. Finally, simulation experiments were conducted on IBM Qiskit platform to verify the feasibility of the protocol.
Key words: quantum voting, superdense coding, single-particle operations, Three-particle entangled states
中图分类号:
TP309
张浩文 姜东焕 徐光宝. 基于三粒子纠缠态的新型超密编码量子投票协议[J]. 北京邮电大学学报.
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