北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 24-28.doi: 10.13190/j.jbupt.2015.06.006

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

三叠片式加速度计的优化设计及其在矢量水听器中的应用

张灏, 孔志刚   

  1. 北京邮电大学 自动化学院, 北京 100876
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-14 出版日期:2015-12-28 发布日期:2015-12-01
  • 作者简介:张灏(1987—),男,博士生,E-mail:zhanghao8777@bupt.edu.cn;孙志刚(1978—),男,讲师.

Optimal Design of Bimorph Type Acceleration Sensor and Its Application in Vector Hydrophone

ZHANG Hao, KONG Zhi-gang   

  1. School of Automation, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
  • Received:2015-01-14 Online:2015-12-28 Published:2015-12-01

摘要:

使用压电方程结合梁弯曲公式和有限元仿真的方法建立了三叠片式压电加速度传感器的数学模型,通过实验验证了模型的正确性. 对三叠片式压电加速度传感器的结构进行了优化设计,在不改变传感器几何轮廓的基础上提高了传感器的灵敏度,并定量分析了不同的结构对传感器性能的影响. 提出了三叠片式压电加速度传感器在矢量水听器中的应用方案,使用有限元法对矢量水听器进行了分析计算,制作了矢量水听器样品并对其主要性能进行了测试.

关键词: 三叠片, 加速度传感器, 结构优化, 矢量水听器

Abstract:

The sensitivity equation of the bimorph type piezoelectric acceleration sensor was derived from the piezoelectric constitutive equation and the bending formula of cantilever, the finite element method was also used to build the model of the sensor. A method of improving the performance of the acceleration sensor by fabricating hollow structure on surfaces of the metal beam part was analyzed by using finite element method. A vector hydrophone by using bimorph type acceleration sensors was designed, modeled and tested.

Key words: bimorph, acceleration sensor, structure optimization, vector hydrophone

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