北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 111-116.

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基于风险均衡度的电力光网络主备路径时延差优化路由算法#br#

杨慧婷1,周鹏飞2,解鹏3,郭学让1,连盟2   

  1. 1. 国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院
    2. 北京邮电大学 信息光子学与光通信国家重点实验室 3. 国网新疆电力有限公司电力调度控制中心
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-20 修回日期:2023-08-29 出版日期:2024-06-30 发布日期:2024-06-13
  • 通讯作者: 杨慧婷 E-mail:yanght_2016@163.com

Optimized Routing Algorithm for Latency Difference Between Work and Backup Paths in Power Optical Networks Based on Risk Balance#br#

  • Received:2023-03-20 Revised:2023-08-29 Online:2024-06-30 Published:2024-06-13

摘要: 随着智能电网不断发展,越来越多的新型电力通信业务逐渐出现,传统以波分复用技术为基础的电力通信光网络难以满足多粒度业务传输场景。弹性光网络可以实现子波长级别的网络资源调度,是下一代电力通信光网络的关键技术。为了解决现有路由方法不能同时兼顾电力通信业务保护需求和弹性光网络路由与频谱分配问题,提出了电力通信光网络主备路由数学模型来描述业务主备路径时延差、全网风险均衡度等优化目标和条件约束,然后依据该数学模型提出了一种基于风险均衡度的主备路径时延差优化路由算法。该算法旨在为电力通信业务寻找一对低时延差且风险均衡的主备双路由。实验结果表明:本方法为业务分配主备路由时,不仅可以保证较低的主备路径时延差和阻塞率(与对比算法相比最高可降低52.2%),而且在风险均衡度方面表现优异(最高可降低57.5%)。

关键词: 电力通信光网络, 主备路径时延差, 风险均衡度

Abstract: With the continuous development of smart grid, more and more new types of power communication services appear gradually. The traditional power communication optical transmission network based on Wavelength division multiplexing technology is difficult to meet the multi-granularity business transmission scenario. Elastic optical network can achieve network resource scheduling at the subwavelength level. It is the key technology of next generation power communication optical network. In order to solve the problem that the existing routing methods can not take into account both the protection requirements of power communication services and the elastic optical network routing and spectral allocation, a mathematical model for the work and backup routing of optical power communication network is proposed to describe the optimization goals and constraints of the work and backup routing conditions, such as the latency difference of the work and backup paths, the risk balance of the whole network, etc. Then, based on this mathematical model, an optimal routing algorithm based on risk balance for backup and work routes is presented. The algorithm is designed to find a pair of backup dual routes with low latency and balanced risk for power communication services. The results show that this method not only has a lower latency difference and blocking rate of work and backup routes (52.2% lower than the comparison algorithm), but also performs well in risk balance (up to 57.5% reduction).

Key words: power communications optical network, work and backup path latency difference, risk balance

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