北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 1-9.

• •    下一篇

端侧算力网络:架构与关键技术

张兴1,曲哲言2,孙钰坤1,张佳鑫2,王文博3   

  1. 北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院

  • 收稿日期:2023-07-21 修回日期:2023-09-08 出版日期:2024-06-30 发布日期:2024-06-13
  • 通讯作者: 张兴 E-mail:hszhang@ bupt. edu. cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(62271062,62071063)

Terminal-Side Computing Power Network: Architecture, and Key Technologies

  • Received:2023-07-21 Revised:2023-09-08 Online:2024-06-30 Published:2024-06-13

摘要: 随着未来泛终端能力的不断增强以及从被动式向主动式的转变,越来越多泛在分布的端侧算力亟待挖掘,而目前的算力网络研究往往缺乏对端侧算力的管理能力。对此,提出了端侧算力网络的体系架构和功能特征。针对终端设备的特点,详细阐述了端侧算力网络的关键技术,包括终端行为与终端算力的感知、基于移动性预测的算力迁移和面向差异化终端业务的服务编排技术等。最后,对端侧算力网络面临的挑战进行分析,为端侧算力网络的发展方向提供参考。

关键词: 端侧算力网络, 主动式终端, 资源编排, 可信交易

Abstract: Computing power network has become one of the significant methods to address the imbalance between computing power supply and demand by integrating multidimensional resources such as computing power, networks, and data. Meanwhile, with the rapid progress of terminal device technology, the ubiquitous terminal-side computing power has not yet been fully exploited. Based on the analysis of the enhancement of future pan terminal capabilities and the transition from passive to active, the architecture and functional features of Terminal-Side Computing Power Network are proposed. Targeting the characteristics of terminal devices, the main key technologies of Terminal-Side Computing Power Network are elaborated in detail, including perception of terminal behavior and computing power, computing power switching based on mobility prediction, service orchestration technology for differentiated terminal services, task deconstruction and computing power scheduling, trusted transactions between active terminals, etc. Through the study of a cloud-edge-end collaborative computing power network simulation environment, the enormous computing power potential of Terminal-Side Computing Power Network has been verified. Finally, the challenges faced by Terminal-Side Computing Power Network were analyzed, providing reference for the future development directions.

Key words: terminal-side computing power network, active terminal, resource orchestration, trusted transaction

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