北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (5): 53-59.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

抗多流干扰的感知网络编码路由与负载均衡

刘超,吴诚,包建荣,姜斌   

  1. 杭州电子科技大学
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-01 修回日期:2023-01-01 出版日期:2023-10-28 发布日期:2023-11-03
  • 通讯作者: 包建荣 E-mail:baojr@hdu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金两化融合重点支持项目;浙江省属高校基本科研业务费专项资金;浙江省自然科学基金

Anti-Multi-Stream Interference Cognitive Network Coding Routing and Payload Balancing

  • Received:2022-07-01 Revised:2023-01-01 Online:2023-10-28 Published:2023-11-03

摘要: 为了解决无线通信网络多流干扰导致节点解码失败和资源利用率低等问题,提出了抗多流干扰的物理层网络编码感知路由和负载均衡方案。根据无线网络时变特征,利用节点路由请求和应答过程,分析节点空间的相对位置,并选择合理的网络节点,利用时变无线网络特性,计算动态数据分流比例,减小中间节点拥塞。在解决多流干扰基础上,提出了由误码率构成的新路由度量,扩大了编码感知路由范围。仿真表明:当误码率为10-4时,所提方案相对于现有编码机会实体结构(COPE)方案的译码,所需信噪比(SNR)降低约6%。在信噪比为10dB时,所提方案与现有COPE方案相比,所需物理层预期传输次数(ETX)平均减少了约0.25次。

关键词: 网络状态信息, 多流干扰网络, 预期传输次数, 物理层网络编码路由, 中断概率

Abstract: To solve problems of node decoding failure caused by multi-stream interference in wireless communication networks and low resource utilization ratio, a physical layer network code aware routing scheme with payload balancing is proposed in multi-stream wireless networks. According to the time-varying characteristics of wireless networks, it uses two processes of routing request and response, and analyzes the relative positions of nodes in space to perform a reasonable selection of network topology. The scheme uses the relative spatial position between nodes to reasonably select the network topology, calculate the dynamic data distribution ratio, and reduce the congestion of intermediate nodes. A new routing metric based on bit error rate (BER) calculation is proposed to expand the scope of code-aware routing based on solving multi-stream interference. The simulation shows that when the BER is 10-4, network state information-aware physical layer network coding routing scheme against multi-stream interference compared with the coding opportunity entity (COPE) schemes, the proposed scheme reduces the required signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) by about 6%, compared with the COPE scheme, the proposed scheme reduces the expected transmissions count metric (ETX) of the required physical layer by 0.25 times under the same BER. Therefore, the scheme can be used in the space-ground integration network (SGIN) under multi-stream interference.

Key words: network state information, multi-stream wireless networks, expected transmission count, opportunistic physical layer network coded routing, outage probability

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