北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 86-89.doi: 10.13190/j.jbupt.2021-274

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于光子灯笼的星地湍流链路耦合效率实验

孙浩瀚1, 边奕铭1, 李立2, 黄永梅3, 伍剑1   

  1. 1. 北京邮电大学 电子工程学院, 北京 100876;
    2. 中国空间技术研究院, 西安 710000;
    3. 中国科学院 光电技术研究所, 成都 610207
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-26 出版日期:2022-06-28 发布日期:2022-06-01
  • 作者简介:孙浩瀚(1997—),男,硕士生,邮箱:18663186177@163.com;伍剑(1971—),男,教授。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(61875019,62021005)

Experimental Study on Coupling Efficiency of Satellite-to-Ground Turbulence Link Based on Photonic Lanterns

SUN Haohan1, BIAN Yiming1, LI Li2, HUANG Yongmei3, WU Jian1   

  1. 1. School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;
    2. China Academy of Space Technology, Xi'an 710000, China;
    3. Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610207, China
  • Received:2021-11-26 Online:2022-06-28 Published:2022-06-01

摘要: 为了研究基于光子灯笼的模式分集接收系统在星地链路中对大气湍流的补偿作用。采用平行光管模拟星地下行链路的平行光,使用30cm口径的接收望远镜进行了演示验证实验。实验结果表明,采用光子灯笼的接收系统的基模比单模光纤的接收功率大4dB左右,而光子灯笼的3个模式总接收功率比单模光纤的接收功率大5dB左右。采用光子灯笼接收之后,中断概率下降39%以上。

关键词: 星地光通信, 大气湍流补偿, 模式分集, 光子灯笼, 耦合效率

Abstract: In order to study the compensation effect of mode diversity receiving system based on photonic lanterns in satellite ground link under atmospheric turbulence a parallel light tube is used to simulate the parallel light of the underground link of the satellite, and the demonstration and verification experiments are carried out by using a 30cm receiving telescope. The experimental results show that the receiving power of fundamental mode that uses the photonic lantern is about 4dB higher than that of the single-mode fiber, and the total receiving power of three modes of photonic lanterns is about 5dB higher than that of the single-mode fiber. After receiving with photonic lanterns, the interruption probability decreases by more than 39%.

Key words: satellite to ground optical communication, atmospheric turbulence compensation, mode diversity, photonic lantern, coupling efficiency

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