北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 1999, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (4): 39-44.

• 学术论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

图象质量客观测试的研究

张宇, 尹昊晖, 张家谋   

  1. 北京邮电大学电信工程学院, 北京100876
  • 收稿日期:1999-05-13 出版日期:1999-11-10

Objective Measurement of Picture Quality inMultimedia Communications

Zhang Yu, Yin Haohui, Zhang Jiamou   

  1. School of Telecommunication Engineering, Beijing University ofPosts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876
  • Received:1999-05-13 Online:1999-11-10

摘要: 研究了多种图象质量客观测试的方法, 其中关于块损伤提出了两种测量方法: (1) 采用水平平方波作测试图象, 计算重建图象的信噪比; (2) 计算图象中边缘信息的统计分布Q, 比较原始与重建图象的Q值即可得到关于图象块效应大小的描述.提出了测量运动补偿效果及帧速的方法, 并且发现传统的模拟客观测试方法对某些压缩编码失真仍然有效, 而且具有简单成熟的优点, 应该作为现代客观测试方法的补充.

关键词: 客观测试, 图象质量, 图象编码, 块损伤

Abstract: Several objective methods have been investigated. Twomethods that give a distortion measure for blocking artifacts in images are presented. The first one uses an artificial test signal as the inputa horizontal square signal. The output PSNR is an indication of blocking artifacts. The secondone is based on edge extraction. A statistic is calculated to produce a scalarquantity Q, and then a comparison of Q between the input and the outputis usedto detect blocking artifacts. Methods for evaluation of performance of motion compensation and for measurement of frame rate are also discussed. Furthermore, the “old” analog measurement methods have been found to be useful in detecting some sorts of compression artifacts. Simple and reliable, the analog measurementshould be a complement to modern objective testing system.

Key words: objective measurement, picture quality, image coding, blocking artifact

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