北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报

• •    

终端协作通信中基于深度学习的路径选择方法

智慧1,费洁2,葛鸿杰2   

  1. 1. 安徽大学
    2. 安徽大学磬苑校区
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-18 修回日期:2024-01-29 发布日期:2024-07-18
  • 通讯作者: 智慧
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金;安徽省高新领域重点研发计划;安徽省高校自然学科研究项目

A deep learning-based path selection method in terminal cooperative communication

  • Received:2023-12-18 Revised:2024-01-29 Published:2024-07-18

摘要: 分布式终端协作信息传输的多跳、多中继场景中,用于最优路径选择的迭代搜索方法计算复杂度高。在实际网络中,路径选择方法需要在很短的时间内完成,以便及时感知和动态自适应网络环境的变化。因此,为实现不同节点位置和不同信道状态信息(CSI)下的快速路径选择提出了一种基于深度学习的路径选择方法(DL_PSM)。该方法采用深度神经网络(DNN)模型,以所选路径的最大接收信噪比(RSNR)为优化目标,以每个节点的位置和节点之间的CSI作为DNN模型的输入特征,使用穷举搜索法计算出的最优路径作为标签,由输入特征和标签组成的训练样本来训练DNN模型。仿真结果表明,与现有的迭代搜索方法相比,DL_PSM可以在获得99.3%的最佳RSNR性能的前提下大大降低计算时延。

关键词: 路径选择, 深度学习, 分布式终端, 深度神经网络

Abstract: In multi-hop and multi-relay scenarios for distributed terminal cooperative information transmission, the iterative search method for optimal path selection has high computational complexity. In actual network, the path selection method needs to be completed in a very short time in order to timely perceive and dynamically adapt to the changes of the network environment. Therefore, in order to realize fast path selection under different node positions and different channel state information(CSI), a deep learning-based path selection method(DL_PSM)is proposed, which adopts deep neural network(DNN)model and takes the maximum received signal-to-noise ratio(RSNR)of the selected path as the optimization goal. Specifically, this DNN model uses the position of each node and CSI between nodes as input features and uses the optimal path with the largest RSNR calculated by the exhaustive algorithm as output label. Then the DNN model is trained using training samples composed of input features and labels. Simulation results show that, compared with the existing iterative search method, the DL_PSM can significantly reduce computation latency while achieving 99.3% of optimal RSNR performance.

Key words: path selection, deep learning, distributed terminal, deep neural network

中图分类号: