北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (6): 105-110.

• • 上一篇    

低轨跳波束卫星网络的服务质量均衡与干扰抑制

李童1,姚如贵2,樊晔1,2,左晓亚1,徐娟3   

  1. 1. 西北工业大学 电子信息学院

    2. 西北工业大学 深圳研究院

    3. 长安大学 电子与控制工程学院

  • 收稿日期:2024-03-30 修回日期:2024-06-11 出版日期:2024-12-28 发布日期:2024-10-29
  • 通讯作者: 樊晔 E-mail:fanye@nwpu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    广东省基础与应用基础研究基金项目(2021A1515110077)

QoS Balancing and Interference Suppression for LEO Beam-hopping Satellite Networks

  • Received:2024-03-30 Revised:2024-06-11 Online:2024-12-28 Published:2024-10-29

摘要: 针对星间服务质量失衡和星间干扰问题,提出了一种低轨-跳波束卫星网络,通过星间服务质量均衡和干扰抑制提高了小区的服务质量。不同业务类型的小区存在优先级差异,任何小区在一个跳波束时间窗内至少应有一个时隙服务。对此,提出了用于卫星间小区分簇的小区质量均衡算法。由于多颗卫星共享频谱时严重的星间干扰降低了小区的服务质量,提出了动态干扰抑制算法。仿真实验结果表明,与最大仰角算法相比,小区质量均衡算法缩减了70%的星间服务质量差距,实现了服务质量均衡。与不抑制星间干扰的情况相比,动态干扰抑制算法确保星间干扰始终低于干扰阈值,以提高服务质量水平。

关键词: 跳波束技术, 干扰抑制, 服务质量均衡

Abstract: To address the problems of quality of service imbalance and inter-satellite interference, a low earth orbit beam-hopping satellite network is proposed, it can enhance the quality of service through inter-satellite quality of service balancing and interference suppression. Cells with different types of services have varying priority levels, and each cell should be allocated at least one-time slot in a beam-hopping time window. Therefore, a cell quality equalization algorithm to cluster inter-satellite cells is proposed. Since multiple satellites share the spectrum, severe inter-satellite interference diminishes cells' quality of service. Therefore, a dynamic interference suppression algorithm is introduced. Simulation results show that compared to the maximum elevation angle algorithm, the cell quality equalization algorithm reduces the inter-satellite quality of service disparity by 70% and achieves quality of service balancing. Compared to scenarios without interference suppression, the dynamic interference suppression algorithm ensures that the inter-satellite interference is always below the interference threshold, therefore improving the quality of service levels.

Key words: beam hopping technology, interference suppression, quality of service balancing

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