北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 57-64.doi: 10.13190/j.jbupt.2017-021

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于移动通信电路域的语音信息隐藏算法

薛一鸣1, 何宁宁1, 陈鹞1, 胡彩娥2, 牛少彰3   

  1. 1. 中国农业大学 信息与电气工程学院, 北京 100083;
    2. 国网北京市电力公司, 北京 100031;
    3. 北京邮电大学 计算机学院, 北京 100876
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-08 出版日期:2017-12-28 发布日期:2017-12-28
  • 作者简介:薛一鸣(1968-),男,副教授,硕士生导师,E-mail:xueym@cau.edu.cn.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(U1536121)

Speech Hiding Algorithm Based on Mobile Circuit-Switched Domain

XUE Yi-ming1, HE Ning-ning1, CHEN Yao1, HU Cai-e2, NIU Shao-zhang3   

  1. 1. College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company, Beijing 100031, China;
    3. School of Computer Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunication, Beijing 100876, China
  • Received:2017-03-08 Online:2017-12-28 Published:2017-12-28
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 通过分析移动通信电路域语音信道的结构特点,提出了一种适用于移动通信电路域信道的抗语音声码器断续传输(DTX)处理和有损压缩的语音信息隐藏算法.选择经语音端点检测判决为浊音帧的有效语音信号进行3级小波分解,选择第3级小波细节系数做快速傅里叶变换(FFT)后,在表征频带0.5~1 kHz的FFT系数上根据听觉掩蔽理论对秘密信息进行量化抖动调制嵌入,实现秘密信息在语音中的隐藏.实验结果表明,该算法模型在10 bit/s上限容量时,携密语音质量评价分数高于3.48,经过全球移动通信系统增强型全速率声码器的DTX技术处理、有损压缩以及信道中存在的其他干扰后,误码率保持在0.06左右.

关键词: 语音信息隐藏, 断续传输, 语音端点检测, 有损压缩

Abstract: Based on analysis of circuit-switched mobile channels, an algorithm for speech information hiding was proposed, which is robust for the speech vocoder discontinuous transmission (DTX) mechanism and the lossy compression. The algorithm performs 3-level discrete wavelet transform decomposition on the voiced speech frames decided by voice activity detector, and selects the 3rd level detail coefficients to implement fast Fourier transform(FFT). By means of the auditory masking theory, the rational dither modulation is used to embed the secret data on FFT coefficients within the frequency band of 0.5~1 kHz. The experimental results show that the Perceptual evaluation of speech quality score of stego speech is higher than 3.48, and the bit error rate is about 0.06 under the interference of DTX of the global system for mobile communication enhanced full rate vocoder, the lossy compression and some other attacks in the channels.

Key words: speech information hiding, discontinuous transmission, voice activity detector, lossy compression

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