北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (s1): 18-21.doi: 10.13190/jbupt.2007s1.18.wangq

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于IPTV的2种网络结构的经济收益研究

王琦,曹元植,吕廷杰   

  1. 北京邮电大学继续教育学院(即北京邮电大学通信网络综合技术研究所;北京邮电大学培训中心)
  • 收稿日期:2006-12-13 修回日期:2007-03-06 出版日期:2007-06-30 发布日期:2007-06-30

The Economic Effect Research of Two Network Structure on the IPTV

  • Received:2006-12-13 Revised:2007-03-06 Online:2007-06-30 Published:2007-06-30

摘要: 本文从网络经济性出发,对传统的客户/服务器网络模型和P2P网络模型进行了对比分析。通过建立在一个近似的成本模型基础之上的比较,我们发现即使在收益共享因子较大的情况下(即提供服务的对等点从每个客户收益中获得的比例要高于服务提供商),P2P网络模型在用户数量达到一定程度时仍能获得较高的利润。并且,对比的结果还表明在用户数量达到一定程度时,P2P网络模型是具有成本效益的,因为它只需要在基础设施方面进行较少的初期投资。由此可以看出P2P网络模型具有大规模流媒体服务的经济潜能。流媒体提供商可以通过对收益共享机制的管理来实现与对等点之间的合作。

关键词: P2P网络模型, C/S网络模型, 流媒体, 成本收益分析

Abstract: The paper compares the P2P network model with the Client/ Server network model from economy. Through the comparison on an approximate cost model, we find that even with large revenue sharing factor (i.e., peers get a larger portion of the per-customer than the provider), the P2P network model still achieves a higher profit with a reasonable number of customers. And the result of the comparison demonstrates the cost-effectiveness of the P2P network model, since it requires a small initial investment in the infrastructure. So these show that the economic potential of a large-scale media streaming service built on top of a P2P infrastructure. The provider can manage the level of cooperation offered by peers.

Key words: P2P network model, C/S network model, media streaming, cost-profit analysis