北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 50-55.doi: 10.13190/j.jbupt.2014.05.011

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于扁平N叉树搜索的RFID防冲突算法

赵斌1,2, 何泾沙1,3, 黄娜1, 屈会芳2, 刘公政1   

  1. 1. 北京工业大学 软件学院, 北京 100124;
    2. 济宁学院 计算机科学系, 山东 曲阜 273155;
    3. 北京京开投资开发股份有限公司 低碳研究中心, 北京 100176
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-01 出版日期:2014-10-28 发布日期:2014-11-07
  • 作者简介:赵 斌(1979- ), 男, 讲师, 博士生, E-mail: jnzhaobin@163.com;何泾沙(1961- ), 男, 教授, 博士生导师.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(61272500);山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2013FQ024);山东省科学技术发展计划项目(2012RKA08002,2013RKA080070,2014RKB14122);山东省高校科技计划项目(J12LN70,J14LN80);北京市自然科学基金项目(4142008);北京市委、市政府重点工作及区县政府应急项目(Z131100005613030)

An Anti-collision Algorithm Based on Flat-N-tree Search for RFID

ZHAO Bin1,2, HE Jing-sha1,3, HUANG Na1, QU Hui-fang2, LIU Gong-zheng1   

  1. 1. School of Software Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China;
    2. Department of Computer Science, Jining University, Shandong Qufu 273155, China;
    3. Low-carbon Research Center, Beijing Development Area Co, Beijing 100176, China
  • Received:2013-12-01 Online:2014-10-28 Published:2014-11-07

摘要:

防冲突技术是无线射频识别(RFID)系统中的关键技术. 针对二进制搜索防冲突算法读取海量数据标签效率低的问题,通过分析标签数量为海量数据的特征以及标签编码的规律性,基于管理系统中海量数据标签的编码规律和现有二进制搜索算法思想,提出了适合于读取海量数据RFID标签的扁平N叉树搜索防冲突算法. 测试结果表明,该算法在标签总数大于一定数值时,其读取标签效率优于二进制搜索算法.

关键词: 无线射频识别系统, 防冲突, 海量数据, 扁平N叉树

Abstract:

The anti-collision technology is a key technology in the radio frequency identification (RFID) system. In order to avoid the low efficiency problem of reading massive data labels via the binary-tree search algorithm, by analyzing the character of mass data and the regularity of tags encoding, a flat-N-tree search anti-collision algorithm is proposed according to the regularity of massive data tags encoding and the principle of binary-tree search algorithm in the management systems, which is suitable for reading massive data RFID labels. The result shows that the reading efficiency of the multi-tree search algorithm is better than that of the binary-tree search algorithm when the total quantity of tags is greater than a certain value.

Key words: radio frequency identification system, anti-collision, mass data, flat-N-tree

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