北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (5): 1-5.doi: 10.13190/jbupt.200605.1.liy

• 论文 •    下一篇

基于状态稳定性的距离向量触发路由更新机制

李 原, 马正新, 曹志刚   

  1. 清华大学 电子工程系,微波与数字通信国家重点实验室,北京 100084
  • 收稿日期:2006-03-16 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-10-30 发布日期:2006-10-30
  • 通讯作者: 李 原

A State Stability-Based Triggered Routing Update Mechanism for Distance Vector Algorithm

State Key Laboratory on Microwave and Digital Communications, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China   

  1. State Key Laboratory on Microwave and Digital Communications, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
  • Received:2006-03-16 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-10-30 Published:2006-10-30
  • Contact: LI Yuan

摘要:

触发更新是距离向量算法中常用的加速网络收敛、减轻的路由环路的机制,为了有效地避免触发门限或边界周围无意义的频繁触发,并准确地反映与网络服务质量紧密相关的状态波动特性,提出了一种与基于状态绝对值变化不同的基于状态稳定性的距离向量触发路由更新机制(SSB-TU)。SSB-TU根据延时状态的二阶统计参数的函数来确定状态稳定性的变化,在此基础上判断触发更新的产生和传递。仿真实验和分析表明,SSB-TU能较清楚地反映状态的波动特性,在确保网络有效吞吐等重要的网络性能的同时,使具有显著变化的网络状态得到及时地更新和通告,有效地减轻网络中的路由环路问题。

关键词: 服务质量, 距离向量, 触发更新, 状态稳定性

Abstract:

Triggered update is a common mechanism of Distance Vector (DV) algorithm to accelerate network convergence and alleviate routing loops. To effectively avoid the frequent and meaningless triggers around the trigger boundary or threshold and correctly reflect dynamic characteristics of state fluctuations which tightly associate with network quality of service (QoS), differing from the triggered update based on variety of absolute value of state, a state stability-based triggered routing update mechanism for DV algorithm (SSB-TU,state stability-based triggered routing update mechanism) is presented. SSB-TU acquires the stability variety of delay state according to second-moment–based function of statistical parameters and decides the generation and transfer of triggered update. Computer simulation and analysis indicate that, SSB-TU can clearly reflect state fluctuation and guarantee important network performances like network throughput etc., meanwhile, timely update network state that varies distinctively and efficiently mitigate routing loops.

Key words: quality of service, distance vector, triggered update, state stability

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