北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 37-40.doi: 10.13190/jbupt.200504.37.cuiys

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

多宏块模式多参考帧快速搜索算法

崔岩松,段大高,邓中亮   

  1. 北京邮电大学 电子工程学院, 北京 100876
  • 出版日期:2005-08-28 发布日期:2005-08-28

A Novel Fast Search Algorithm for Video Coding Based on MultiBlock Mode and MultiReference Frame

CUI Yansong,DUAN Dagao,DENG Zhongliang   

  1. School of Electronic Engineering,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
  • Online:2005-08-28 Published:2005-08-28

摘要:

在研究H.264多宏块模式多参考帧运动估计特点的基础上,提出了一种新型快速搜索算法. 经判断运动估计宏块是否为跳过模式,又根据不同运动搜索模式代价函数之间的关系,通过宏块模式搜索算法求出运动矢量,并确定搜索所使用的有效参考帧. 实验结果表明,在运动估计中采用此快速搜索算法,有效降低了搜索算法的运算量,提高了H.264编码速度,而图像质量和码流基本保持不变.

关键词: 多宏块模式, 多参考帧, 快速搜索算法

Abstract:

Based on studying the motion estimation of multiblock mode and multireference frame, a novel fast search algorithm was presented in H.264. The algorithm judges the skip mode, which can reduce a lot of calculation and time. It selects the block mode according to the cost function of different motion search modes. At the same time, it decides the available reference frame used in the motion search. The experiment result shows that the proposed algorithm can decrease the search calculation and greatly improve the coding speed, while the peak signal noise ration (PSNR) of picture and bit rate change very little.

Key words: multiblock mode, multireference frame, fast search algorithm

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