Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

  • EI核心期刊

JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF POSTS AND TELECOM ›› 2019, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 102-108.doi: 10.13190/j.jbupt.2018-269

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Rule-Based Heuristic Algorithm for Parking Spaces Allocation in Marginal Area of Urban Underground Parking Lots

XU Han-zhe1, HUANG Yi-bin1, YANG He2, ZHOU Zhong-bing2, LIU Xiao1   

  1. 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;
    2. Shanghai HYP-ARCH Architectural Design Consultant Company Limited, Shanghai 200135, China
  • Received:2018-10-28 Online:2019-08-28 Published:2019-08-26

Abstract: Underground parking lots have general characteristics like complex contours, large in area, various components and requiring safety in structure. To properly deal with this specific problem underground and increase the utilization of urban parking lots, three rules and a three-stage algorithm is devised. To deal with parking spaces allocation problem in marginal area during stage 1, mathematic model is constructed. In addition, a heuristic genetic algorithm is designed to solve it. Finally, the accuracy and validity of the algorithm are proved by case studies on real underground parking lots. Via visualization of the results, the algorithm acts as auxiliary to underground parking lots designers, which can improve the efficiency of underground parking lots design and raise profit.

Key words: underground parking lots, parking lots allocation, rule-based, genetic algorithm, visualization

CLC Number: