Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

  • EI核心期刊

Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications ›› 2022, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 65-71.doi: 10.13190/j.jbupt.2021-145

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A Joint Intelligent Optimization Scheme of Computation Offloading and Resource Allocation for MEC

DU Mei1, ZHOU Junhua2, LI Dunqiao3, CHEN Shizhao4, WEI Yifei1   

  1. 1. School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;
    2. Beijing Simulation Center, Beijing Advanced Manufacturing Engineering Research Center for Complex Products, Beijing 100854, China;
    3. Guizhou Aerospace Control Technology Limited Company, Guiyang 550009, China;
    4. Ningbo Zhongwan Technology Limited Company, Ningbo 315400, China
  • Received:2021-07-21 Published:2021-12-16

Abstract: Due to the distributed base station deployment, limited server resources and dynamic end-users in mobile edge computing (MEC), the design of computation offloading scheme is extremely challenging. Since the deep reinforcement learning has advantages in terms of dealing with dynamic complex problems, we design the optimal computation offloading and resource allocation strategies based on deep reinforcement learning to minimize the system energy consumption. First, the network framework of cloud edge-end collaboration is considered. Then, the joint computation offloading and resource allocation problem is defined as a Markov decision process.Next, a multi-agent deep deterministic policy gradient-based learning algorithm is proposed to minimize the system energy consumption. The experimental results show that our proposed scheme significantly reduces the energy consumption compared to the deep deterministic policy gradient-based algorithm and the full offloading policy.

Key words: mobile edge computing, computation offloading, resource allocation, multi-agent reinforcement learning

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